LLT# 209 - "Sundowning" : Why Do Persons with Dementia "Change" When the Sun Sets?๐ต๐ฝ๐ด๐ฝ๐๐
#sundowning #dementia #dementiasupport #dementiacaretipsandtricks #delirium #moodchange #alzheimerawareness #elderlycare #healthyaging #brainhealth #seniorcare #familycaregivers #mindfulness #habits
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"SUNDOWNING" : a term that can cause confusion as much as it causes distress in both the person with dementia and the entire family!
This term "sundowning" refers to a state of increasing confusion that occurs in the late afternoon and lasts into the night.
Some symptoms can be more distressing than others: as it seems that your loved one goes from baseline Dementia or Alzheimer's disease to plain bizarre behaviour - almost everyday at sunset!
๐๐Is THIS your reality?
๐๐Why does it happen?
๐๐What can you do?
The good news, if you can call it such, is that - SUNDOWNING is NOT a disease, and although it has no known cause/source, there ARE ways to recognise signs and mitigate the daily disruption.
Some causes:
๐๐Suddenly changing environments, such as the doctor's office or visiting relatives , or transitioning to another care facility
๐๐Low lighting in the day, can increase shadows, which may cause the person to become confused by what they see and what time of day it actually is. This can be harsh enough to cause hallucinations and increased agitation
๐๐Trouble separating reality from dreams
๐๐infection, such as a urinary tract infection , pneumonia
A mixed-up "internal body clock." Often the person living with Alzheimer's may feel tired during the day and awake at night.
๐๐Pain or boredom
Common SYMPTOMS:
๐๐Confusion aggression
๐๐Anxiety
๐๐Aggression or
๐๐Ignoring directions.
WHAT CAN YOU DO?
๐๐โ Keep a predictable routine for bedtime, waking, meals and activities --HABITS
๐๐โ Limit daytime napping
๐๐โ When /if possible, spend time outside in the sunlight during the day, or open the curtains to let sunlight in : reduces day/night confusion
๐๐โ Listening to calming music and looking at older photographs (TV is generally a distraction)
๐๐โ Talk to the person's doctor about the best times of day for taking medication.; some calming teas or natural herbs or traditional medication may help - (THIS CHANNEL DOES NOT ENDORSE ANY SPECIFIC MEDIACL THERAPY)
Observe, Seek help, Ask questions!
One day/hour at a time
From my heart to yours always๐
Dr. Lana
LLT #208 - Music and Dementia - What's the Connection? ๐ถ๐ต๐ด๐ฝ๐ต๐ฝ๐ท๐น๐บ๐ผ๐
#dementia #dementiacare #alzheimer #alzheimersdisease #alzheimerawareness #elderlycare #healthyaging #brainhealth #seniorcare #familycaregivers #thelonggoodbye
Dementia is an umbrella term for several neurological brain disorders that cause impairment with memory, thinking skills, and behaviour which significantly impair everyday life. This includes Alzheimer's Disease, Vascular, Frontotemporal, Lewy Body and many others.
The reality, which can be very distressing, is its progression, its unpredictability and personally, a sense of loss. It is really "the long goodbye".
Whether early stages or full-blown Alzheimer's disease where verbal communication is gone and it may seem as if your loved one is just "existing".
What role does music play in our lives? Well, think about it; your life: ๐ถ๐ต๐ด๐ฝ๐ต๐ฝ๐ท๐น๐บ๐ผ๐ ๐ถ๐ต๐ด๐ฝ๐ต๐ฝ๐ท๐น๐บ๐ผ๐
- Is there a "soundtrack" ? A song you go to, that stirs your heart?
- Is there a song that brings back memories?
- Is there a song that stirs your emotions and calms you when you feel anxious?
The same applies to persons with dementia, even when there is no obvious means of communication.
How can music help? Research has shown that music can help with
- Cognition
- Memory and
- Attention and Concentration
It brings back memories long forgotten, stirs emotions, calms agitation and relieves depression and anxiety, improves social connection in early stages; even reduce blood pressure.
Use music anytime the favourite music of your loved one; hold their hand, dance if possible, and have their friends over if feasible.
MUSIC is the soundtrack to our lives; play a tune, sing, dance!
Life is short!
One day/hour at a time
From my heart to yours๐
Dr. Lana